Over a Friday evening and Saturday in early March the club put on a game based on the Battle of Dettingen in 1743 during the War of Austrian Succession. This battle is notable as being the last time a British monarch lead troops in person. This was the second time the club had gamed this battle , see here, this time it was on a slightly larger scale though.
View looking east from the River Main |
View looking West towards the River Main and Dettingen |
The rules this time were Tricorn which is a variant on the SYW section from Shako I with some Shako II bits also thrown in.
I had command of a mixed British and Austrian division forming the second rank of infantry in the allied centre. A division of Austrians were to my front.
Allied Centre |
Left Wing |
On the right a division of British infantry with King George II and some more allied cavalry. To our rear the rearguard of British guards, Hanoverian infantry and Scots Greys,watching the main French army closing from the South.
Right Wing and Rearguard |
The allied task was to punch through the French and escape off the northern edge of the table either via the bridge over the River Main behind Dettingen or across the causeway behind the French centre.
The French were forced to start in their historical positions having crossed over the stream to advance on the allies against the orders of the Duc de Noailles.
The battle started on the allied left flank where a mass cavalry melee was soon underway with the allies also under artillery fire from the french cannon emplaced across the Main river.
Cavalry melee continues while British horse reforms |
This did not go well for the allies with much of the British horse either forced back behind the Hanoverians to reform or destroyed by superior French cavalry. Fortunately the french horsemen were soon to be brought up short by the concentrated fire of the Hanoverian infantry.
Allied centre moves off, my brigades to the rear. |
Austrians start to close with the French. |
On the right wing the British infantry advanced under the watchful eye of King George while allied cavalry moved to the extreme right flank to counter French horse seen moving in that direction.
Right wing advances |
Cavalry face off on the extreme right, seen from allied baggage train. |
The infantry advance in the centre and on the right was delayed by standing crops and boggy terrain which meant the early action was to the left where the swirling cavalry action saw the allied horse repeatedly beaten back by the French horsemen only for them in turn to be forced back by Hanoverian muskets. To try and break this stalemate the French commanders started to bring up their own infantry in support.
Left flank melee |
My brigades get into action crossing the stream and heading for the causeway. |
The British to my right initially got the upper hand over the French they faced but re-enforcement's steadied the French line for a while and started to inflict serious casualties amongst King George's men.
Allied right. |
Despite the traffic jam in trying to get my battalions into contact I was making steady headway towards the causeway to the rear of the French centre.
The causeway tantalisingly close |
To my left several battalions of Austrians were repulsed and fled the field, allowing the French to turn onto my flank, while on the far left the continued cavalry and infantry melee in front of Dettingen now saw the French finally getting the upper hand with the arrival of fresh French horse under Noailles.
With my command, almost at the point of a break through and the rearguard being the only allied commands still in fighting order and with fresh French troops arriving, King George was forced to concede the field and hope to attempt terms with the French, who were also badly mauled on the day.
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